Policy and Programs
Policy and Programs
The Policy and Programs domain provides information about issues at national, international, and institutional levels. It also contains information specific to such program areas as higher education, community education, teacher in-service training, professional continuing education, military training, vocational education and children's education. It deals with such issues as those arising from the policy decision to establish a distance education system in the first place.

Different policy considerations come into play in dealing with competing educational interests within a country or within an institution. National policies focus on resource management, particularly setting up procedures for rationalizing the use of technologies as a distance education resource. A perennial concern focuses on quality of programs and is manifested in policies regarding regulation, monitoring and accrediting of distance education delivery systems.

Within distance teaching institutions there is a similar range of policy issues, including questions of balancing the resources allocated for distance education against those of conventional provision, and the different roles of teaching faculty. One of the most sensitive policy issues of the present day concerns the role of distance teaching institutions in teaching in foreign countries, and the response of national educational authorities to this encroachment.

Institutional PolicyNational PolicyGlobal Policy Program and Sector Policy

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More Resources

Magetse, T. 1997. Information and Communication Technology Policy in Education, A paper presented at the National Workshop on 'ICT in Swaziland Education' held October 2, 1997, Royal Swazi Spa, Swaziland.

Kamau, J.W. & Mphinyane, O.P. 1998. Integration of Distance Education Institutions of other Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Member Countries into the Distance Education Association for Southern Africa (DEASA), Paper presented at the DEASA 25th Anniversary 23 - 25 October 1998.

ZINADOL. 1997. Constitution of the Zimbabwe National Association for Distance and Open Learning

Ministry of Education, Sport and Culture. 1996. Policy Planning Annual Workshop Division of Adult and Non-Formal Education Report

Zimbabwe Open University (no date) The Mission of the Open University

ZINADOL. 1998. Zimbabwe National Association for Distance and Open Learning (ZINADOL). Fact Sheet no. 1. March 1998.

ZINADOL. 1999. Submission of the Zimbabwe National Association for Distance and Open Learning (ZINADOL) to the commission of inquiry into education and training.

Malawi College of Distance Education. 1995. The Status of Distance Education in Malawi.

Dodds, T. 1996. The University of Namibia for the People of Namibia: A Vision of Development for the Centre for External Studies.

Ministry of Information. 1998. Communication Sector Policy Statement.

Kuhanga, N.A. 1990. The need for, and the possibilities of, Distance Education at tertiary level in Tanzania. Paper presented at a symposium to mark 20 years of adult education in Tanzania, held at the University of Dar Es Salaam, 3-7 September 1990.

Ministry of Education. 1998. Draft National Policy Statement on Education. Swaziland resource.

Magagula, C.M. 1997. The establishment of the Institute of Distance Education at the University of Swaziland.

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